Cervical cancer rarely announces itself early. In its initial stages, most women feel well and continue with daily life. For many, the first sign that something is wrong comes when the disease is already advanced. At that point, treatment becomes more complex, more expensive and outcomes are poorer. This is why regular screening matters. It enables early detection of cervical changes, when treatment is simpler and more effective.

The main cause of cervical cancer is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a very common virus transmitted through sexual contact. In Kenya, HPV vaccination is available for girls aged 9 to 14, offering protection before exposure to the virus. For women who are already sexually active, routine cervical cancer screening remains the strongest line of defence.

Women aged 25 to 49 are encouraged to screen regularly. Screening services are available at public health facilities, including Level 3 and Level 4 hospitals as well as at many private clinics nationwide. Whether in urban centres or rural communities, access to screening is closer than most people realise.

Preventing cervical cancer does not require waiting until you are sick.
It requires information.
It requires access.
It requires timely action.

This Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, let’s choose prevention for ourselves, our daughters and the future of our communities.