According to health guidelines, here are some symptoms to watch for:
Unexplained changes
Look for any unusual alterations in the breast, such as swelling (either partial or complete), changes in skin texture (like dimpling or scaliness), or shifts in the nipple's appearance, such as inversion or discharge that isn’t breast milk.
Additionally, notice if there’s a lump in the underarm area. Although these changes can sometimes be related to less serious conditions like infections or cysts, they could also be a warning sign.
Breast Pain
While pain is not common in the early stages of breast cancer, a tumor pressing against surrounding tissue might cause discomfort.
In cases of inflammatory breast cancer, a rare, fast-growing form of cancer, pain may be accompanied by skin redness and dimpling.
Similarly, Paget's disease of the nipple, another uncommon type, may cause burning or irritation around the nipple.
Lumps or masses
One of the more recognizable signs is a new lump or mass in the breast. Typically, a hard, painless lump with irregular edges may raise concern; however, some cancerous masses can also be soft and tender.
It’s important to note that sometimes these lumps can be too small to notice without a clinical exam or a screening mammogram.
The Importance of self-exams and screenings
Conducting a monthly self-exam can help you detect changes early. If you notice any differences, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider promptly.
Regular annual mammograms and physical exams are recommended for women over 40 or those with an increased risk to catch potential issues as early as possible, which can significantly improve treatment outcomes.
